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Vietnam inflation accelerates in May, trade deficit widens to record high
Vietnam inflation accelerates in May, trade deficit widens to record high
Business
Vietnam inflation accelerates in May, trade deficit widens to record high
by DZRH News03 June 2026
A food seller reads a newspaper while she waits for customers at a market in Hanoi, Vietnam December 5, 2016. REUTERS/Kham

HANOI, June 3 (Reuters) - Vietnam's inflation rate accelerated in May and its trade deficit widened from April to a record high, data showed on Wednesday, as the Southeast Asian economy feels the impact of the Iran war.

The annual inflation rate came in at 5.6% in May, compared with 5.46% in April, the National Statistics Office said in a report, with the country paying higher prices for imported fuels.

• Exports in May rose 18% from a year earlier to $46.93 billion, while imports soared 33.8% to $52.14 billion, resulting in a record trade deficit of $5.21 billion, according to the NSO. In April, the export-reliant nation posted a $3.28 billion deficit.

• Annual export growth in May fell from 21% in the previous month, while the pace of import growth was slightly higher than the 32.5% rise registered in April.

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• For the January-May period, exports rose 19.5% from a year earlier to $215.66 billion, while imports were up 30.8% to $229.46 billion, leading to a $13.8 billion trade deficit.

• Imports of crude oil in the January-May period fell 19.1% in terms of volume, but rose 4.1% in terms of value from a year earlier, according to the report.

• Imports of refined petroleum products in the period rose 15% in terms of volume and 81.6% in terms of value.

• Imports of liquefied gas rose 27.5% in volume and up 40.6% in value.

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• Industrial production in May rose 8.8% from a year earlier, slower than the 9.9% expansion in April, the NSO said.

• Retail sales in May rose 11.8% from a year earlier.

• Foreign investment inflows in the five-month period rose 9.6% from a year earlier to $9.75 billion, compared with a 9.8% rise in the January-April period.

(Reporting by Khanh Vu and Phuong Nguyen; Editing by John Mair)

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