Families of alleged victims and human rights advocates gathered to witness a key development at the International Criminal Court (ICC) as its Appeals Chamber upheld the tribunal’s jurisdiction in the case of former President Rodrigo Roa Duterte, dismissing a motion for reconsideration related to crimes against humanity.

The ruling affirms the ICC’s authority to proceed with its investigation into alleged abuses linked to Duterte’s anti-drug campaign, commonly known as “tokhang,” which has long drawn scrutiny from international rights groups.

The development marks a significant step forward in the proceedings, following years of legal challenges questioning the court’s jurisdiction after the Philippines’ withdrawal from the Rome Statute in 2019.

Members of the KARAPATAN, along with families of victims, held a group viewing of the hearing and expressed relief and renewed hope after the decision was announced.

Jane Lee Molina, a relative of one of the victims, described the ruling as a major breakthrough for affected families.

“Ganito po pala yung pakiramdam na meron kang pinananalong laban. Masayang-masaya po kami mga pamilya. Kami po, kumpiyansa kami na aayon po sa amin ang desisyon... Isang malaking tagumpay po ito sa amin. Kaya po, tuloy po ang laban natin,” she said, emphasizing that the ICC remains their last avenue for justice.

Molina added that many families had long felt unheard domestically, making the international court a crucial platform for accountability. She also expressed hope that not only Duterte but also other individuals allegedly involved in the campaign would be held responsible.

The ICC’s decision does not yet determine guilt but allows the case to move forward, reinforcing the tribunal’s mandate to investigate alleged crimes against humanity.

The development is expected to further intensify legal and political discussions surrounding accountability and international justice mechanisms related to the Philippines’ anti-drug operations.